Every person has something they’re scared of, but when this fear is chronic, lifelong, can be diagnosed, and might need professional attention, it is called a phobia. There are varied types of phobias, and the degree of phobia may differ from person to person.

Hemophilia is an inherited blood disorder in which individuals are not born with a “clotting factor” that helps heal critical injuries. Hence, hemophilia patients bleed for a longer time externally and internally.

Alopecia areata, an autoimmune disease, leads to unpredictable hair loss in people. According to statistics, it affects close to 6.8 million people in the country. The severity of hair loss varies from person to person; it can be mild in some people, causing small bald spots.

Pernicious anemia is a rare type of anemia caused by a lack of vitamin B12. This is an autoimmune condition that occurs when the body cannot naturally absorb B12. Only 0.1% of the general population contracts this disease, and it mostly occurs in individuals above 60 years.

The aorta is the large artery at the end of the heart’s aortic valve. It is responsible for carrying oxygenated blood from the heart to regions like the abdomen (where it is called the abdominal aorta).

A liver function test, commonly known as an LFT or liver chemistry, helps understand the health of the liver. It does so by measuring various proteins and enzymes present in the bloodstream.

People have been developing an increased interest in the use of alternative treatment options to overcome their health issues. One such treatment gaining popularity is acupuncture. It has proven fundamental in patients with chronic pain, hormonal imbalance, fertility concerns, and chronic stress.

The adenoid is a single piece of tissue located at the back above the roof of the mouth and is one of the germ processing centers of the child’s immune system.