An electrical contractor is an expert who designs, installs, and maintains electrical systems in homes, offices, and other facilities. They install light fixtures, repair broken wires, inspect circuit breakers, upgrade switchboards, and perform similar other tasks. In addition, they fulfill administrative responsibilities and provide customer service to their clients. Electrical contractors must have specific skills and know how to use power and electrical tools to carry out their jobs efficiently.
Basic skills of an electrical contractor
To succeed in their work, electricians must possess hard and soft skills. Here’s what it takes to become a professional in this field:
Technical knowledge
Individuals should be technically competent and trained to operate electrical equipment safely. These devices are complex, and incorrectly using them can lead to accidents. Many institutions offer electrical training courses, which can be a good starting point for acquiring the knowledge required to excel in this industry.
Critical analysis
Critical thinking involves gathering information, assessing risks, and coming up with solutions to complex problems. Electricians use critical thinking to identify and fix electrical problems like faulty wiring and loose connectors. They also use this skill to develop electrical installation blueprints for new buildings, pinpoint the cause of electrical breakdowns, and restore power supply quickly.
Attention to detail
Electrical contractors use complex instruments like transistors, ammeters, and distortion meters. They must employ attention to detail while using these tools to prevent untoward incidents and keep the work environment safe. Contractors must also exercise caution while performing intricate electrical tasks, such as installing the wiring for a building. The job should be completed correctly, according to the client’s requirements.
Communication
Contractors need good communication skills when providing client consultation services. Clients give instructions on the kind of electrical installation and repairs they need, and contractors must listen carefully and understand these requirements to avoid confusion. Electricians must also be able to follow up with the client and keep them updated about the project’s progress. Although some contractors operate alone, they may need to collaborate with other contractors to finish bigger electrical projects. During such times, they should be able to communicate with each other to get the job done.
Basic tools used by electrical contractors
Contractors use various power and electrical supplies for repair and installation work. The most basic hand equipment for domestic electrical tasks includes a hammer, tape measure, flashlight, torpedo level, and voltage tester. Let us look at the purpose of these tools:
Measuring tape
All field measurements are performed using a basic tape measure. It may be used to mark surfaces for cutouts and adjust switch and outlet heights.
Hammer
Electrical boxes with nail-on brackets are fastened to wall studs and other structural parts of a home using a hammer.
Torpedo level
Electrical contractors use a level tool to ensure things are correctly angled. A torpedo level is popular because of its compact size. It is around six to 12 inches and can fit conveniently in a tool pouch. It can also be used for plumbing work.
Flashlight
Electrical repair and upgrade work may sometimes have to be performed in areas with insufficient light, such as attics, basements, wall and ceiling cavities, and electrical boxes. A tactical flashlight is essential for better visibility in such spaces. A headlamp is a popular alternative to a flashlight.
Voltage tester
A voltage tester is the most crucial instrument electrical workers might own. Before working on a wire, a voltage tester is used to ensure it does not carry electrical current. The simplest and safest testers are non-contact voltage testers powered by batteries. They can detect electricity merely by being close to an outlet slot or wire.
Most home centers, hardware stores, and online retailers have the power and electrical supplies a professional might need. Contractors who take up electrical engineering jobs should use the right tools for the best results.
The duties of an electrical contractor can vary depending on their area of expertise. A certified contractor may be qualified to employ additional electricians to work for them or their company.
